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Welcome to Sanskrit and Indological Studies

The first department of the Tilak Maharashtra Vidyapeeth is Shri Balmukund Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya, an independent Sanskrit college started on 2nd December 1948. Two devoted teachers, Pt. V. B. Bhagwat and Pt. S. H. Dhupkar, played a key role in shaping the Mahavidyalaya. During the critical period, they realized that Sanskrit must be made popular and attractive at the school level to increase the number of students at the graduate and post-graduate levels. The Vidyapeeth received a tremendous response, and its examinations became popular and beneficial for Sanskrit students.

On 24th April 1987, the Vidyapeeth was granted the status of “Deemed to be University,” resulting in a structural change in its administrative and academic setup. Degrees such as Visharad and Parangat were recognized as equivalent to B.A. and M.A. degrees of other statutory universities. In addition, the Vidyapeeth started Vidyavachaspati (Ph.D.) in Sanskrit and Indology, which attracted a large number of students.

Many past students of the Centre have achieved great success and high positions in their lives. The courses offered here demand a high academic standard and are continuously updated as per changing requirements. For extension and development of the department, a new branch called Indology or Bharatiyavidya (Ancient Indian History, Culture and Archaeology) was introduced.

The teachers, apart from teaching and research, have always worked to make Sanskrit, Indology, and Heritage Management and Tourism more accessible, attractive, and useful to students and the general public. Their dedication is such that they continue teaching even during weekends (Saturday and Sunday).

Students enrolled in various courses represent a diverse profile, including housewives, doctors, engineers, architects, lawyers, artists, professionals, and retired individuals. Since there is no age limit, learners use their leisure time for personal growth and show keen interest in ancient Indian literature, language, philosophy, and culture. The department provides a homely and supportive learning environment.

The syllabi of various courses have been revised to emphasize ancient Indian culture, philosophy, and language. The teaching methods include competitions, co-curricular activities, seminars, workshops, and special lectures, which receive an excellent response. Visual aids and practical field training during educational tours help reinforce classroom learning. Special guidance workshops for external students are also organized and highly appreciated.


• To impart the knowledge of Sanskrit and ancient Indian culture in a vernacular language to the masses irrespective of caste, religion, and gender. • To encourage national education at all levels, i.e., from school level to post-graduate level. • To encourage the use of modern methods of teaching along with traditional methods. A combination of both traditional and modern methods is a unique practice in nature. • To encourage research activities in ancient Indian wisdom with modern sciences. 

Shri Balmukund Lohia Centre of Sanskrit and Indological Studies is widely recognised as one of the leading centres for higher studies in Sanskrit and Indology. It has been the aim of the Centre since its inception to produce the students having a blend of traditional knowledge and modern approach with sound understanding of the rich cultural past of India. It hopes to maintain its distinct identity as a centre with excellence for learning Sanskrit by offering the updated knowledge to the seeking students through various courses run by the Centre.
The Centre has the mission to promote the higher education in Sanskrit language and literature and to create awareness about the Indian heritage. The Centre aims at imparting the knowledge of high standard and to provide updated information and latest research trends prevalent in the field. The syllabi of all the courses are updated from time to time with a view to incorporate such new developments.

The Centre, being the first department of the Vidyapeeth, was started under the name Shri Balmukund Sanskrit Mahavidyalaya in 1948. The Vidyapeeth got recognized as Deemed to be University in 1987. Then the Centre was designated as Shri Balmukund Lohia Centre of Sanskrit and Asian Studies, and later on as Shri Balmukund Lohia Centre of Sanskrit and Indological Studies.

Shri Balmukund Lohia Centre of Sanskrit and Indological Studies is part of the Board for the Faculty of Arts and Fine Arts. Members of the Board meet twice to discuss the academic matters such as forming new syllabus and updating the existing ones, designing the schedule and panel for examination and answer-scripts assessment.
• The Courses that are conducted by the Centre are approved by the University Grants Commission, New Delhi and the Government of Maharashtra.
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